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As students experience cultural assimilation, what must they do?

  1. Adopt the customs of their teachers exclusively

  2. Balance the social norms of their native culture with classmates' customs

  3. Completely abandon their native culture

  4. Ignore differences in cultural practices

The correct answer is: Balance the social norms of their native culture with classmates' customs

Cultural assimilation involves the process by which individuals or groups adopt the cultural traits of another group, often the dominant culture. In the context of students, this means they are integrating into a new cultural environment while still retaining elements of their original cultural identity. The choice that highlights the need for a balance of social norms is important because it reflects the reality of how individuals navigate their identities. Students are encouraged to interact and engage with their classmates' customs while also valuing and maintaining their native cultural practices. This balance helps foster an inclusive environment that respects diversity and promotes intercultural understanding. When students can integrate aspects of both their native culture and the culture of their peers, they are more likely to develop a sense of belonging and identity that honors both worlds. This approach can lead to richer social interactions and a deeper understanding of various cultural contexts, enhancing their overall educational experience. The other choices suggest more extreme positions that do not adequately capture the nuanced nature of cultural assimilation. Adopting the customs of teachers exclusively or completely abandoning one's native culture ignores the importance of cultural diversity and personal identity. Ignoring differences in cultural practices does not promote understanding or respect among peers, which is crucial in an educational setting.