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How do students typically acquire new vocabulary according to the Natural Approach?

  1. Through rote memorization of words

  2. By practicing in controlled settings

  3. Through meaningful experiences and context

  4. By repeating vocabulary lists

The correct answer is: Through meaningful experiences and context

Students typically acquire new vocabulary through meaningful experiences and context in the Natural Approach, which emphasizes the importance of understanding and engaging with language in a natural, immersive environment. This approach focuses on providing learners with opportunities to use language in context rather than through isolated drills or memorization. When students encounter new words within meaningful situations—such as through storytelling, conversation, or interactive activities—they are more likely to grasp their meanings and uses effectively. This focus on context helps learners to make connections between new vocabulary and their existing knowledge, enhancing retention and comprehension. It aligns with the principles of language acquisition being similar to first language learning, where learners pick up words naturally as they engage with language in real-life scenarios. Consequently, vocabulary acquisition becomes an organic part of the learning process rather than a mechanical one.