FTCE Professional Education Practice Exam

What characterizes interactive reading?

1. Reading in a linear fashion

2. Simultaneous bottom-up and top-down processing

3. Independent silent reading

4. Strict adherence to phonics

The correct answer is: Simultaneous bottom-up and top-down processing

Interactive reading is characterized by the integration of both bottom-up and top-down processing approaches, which is represented by the correct answer. In bottom-up processing, readers decode the text and words themselves, focusing on the individual letters and sounds to build meaning. This is essential for understanding the mechanics of the language. On the other hand, top-down processing involves using background knowledge, context, and prior experiences to interpret and anticipate the meaning of the text. Interactive reading employs both methods simultaneously, creating a more holistic and engaging reading experience. This approach enables readers to make connections between their existing knowledge and the information presented in the text, enhancing comprehension and retention. The other options do not encapsulate the essence of interactive reading effectively. Linear reading, for example, implies a more sequential and possibly less engaging approach, whereas independent silent reading minimizes interaction and engagement that the interactive reading model promotes. Strict adherence to phonics focuses narrowly on decoding rather than the broader comprehension strategies that interactive reading incorporates.