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What component is included in Sternberg's triarchic theory of intelligence?

  1. Social intelligence

  2. Emotional intelligence

  3. Mechanical intelligence

  4. Componential intelligence

The correct answer is: Componential intelligence

Sternberg's triarchic theory of intelligence identifies three distinct but interrelated components of intelligence: analytical, creative, and practical. Among these components, componential intelligence, which refers to the ability to process information and solve problems effectively, is a core aspect of his theory. Componential intelligence encompasses skills related to analysis, evaluation, and the application of knowledge in problem-solving contexts, making it essential for academic success and intellectual functioning. This component highlights the cognitive processes involved in reasoning and intelligence, demonstrating its critical role within the broader framework of Sternberg's model. The other concepts mentioned, while relevant in discussions of intelligence, are not part of Sternberg's triarchic theory. Social and emotional intelligences focus on interpersonal and intrapersonal skills respectively, while mechanical intelligence pertains more specifically to understanding and manipulating physical objects, which does not align with the core components in Sternberg's theory.