FTCE Professional Education Practice Exam

What does "synthesis" involve according to Bloom's taxonomy?

1. Breaking down information into parts

2. Summarizing data

3. Putting information together in a new way

4. Evaluating sources

The correct answer is: Putting information together in a new way

In Bloom's taxonomy, synthesis involves the process of combining various pieces of information to create a new whole or to propose new ideas. This cognitive level encourages students to connect different concepts, theories, or elements and to creatively formulate new perspectives or solutions. By synthesizing information, learners engage in higher-order thinking that goes beyond mere memorization or recall. They integrate knowledge from multiple sources, identify relationships, and construct new frameworks or arguments that reflect a deeper understanding of the material. This level of cognitive processing is essential for tasks such as writing research papers, developing innovative projects, or solving complex problems, as it fosters critical thinking and creativity. Other options, while involving important aspects of learning, focus on different cognitive processes: breaking down information pertains to analysis, summarizing emphasizes comprehension, and evaluating sources relates to critical thinking skills. Therefore, the essence of synthesis is encapsulated in the ability to creatively interlink ideas and create something original from existing knowledge.