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What does the Alphabetic Principle entail?

  1. The correspondence between sounds and letters

  2. Understanding literary devices

  3. The ability to write in multiple languages

  4. A focus on auditory learning

The correct answer is: The correspondence between sounds and letters

The Alphabetic Principle refers specifically to the understanding of the relationship between sounds (phonemes) and the letters or groups of letters (graphemes) that represent those sounds in written language. This foundational concept is crucial for reading and writing as it allows individuals to decode words and understand how spoken language translates into written form. This principle emphasizes that letters in an alphabet systematically represent the sounds of spoken language. When learners grasp the Alphabetic Principle, they become better equipped to recognize words by sound and understand how to form words through spelling, thereby enhancing their literacy skills. The other options do not encapsulate the core of the Alphabetic Principle. Understanding literary devices pertains to deeper comprehension of texts, while the ability to write in multiple languages focuses on proficiency and multilingualism, and a focus on auditory learning targets a specific learning style rather than the structural relationship between sounds and letters.