FTCE Professional Education Practice Exam

What effect does teacher feedback have on student learning?

1. It can discourage students if negative

2. It is generally not important

3. It helps students understand their performance

4. It only benefits high-achieving students

The correct answer is: It helps students understand their performance

Teacher feedback plays a critical role in student learning by helping students understand their performance. When teachers provide constructive feedback, they offer insights into what students have done well and what areas require improvement. This process allows students to reflect on their understanding of the material and adjust their learning strategies accordingly. Effective feedback fosters a growth mindset, encouraging students to view challenges as opportunities for development rather than setbacks. It can clarify misconceptions and guide students toward the learning goals. By focusing on specific aspects of their work—a particular skill, concept, or assignment—students can gain a clearer perspective on their strengths and weaknesses. Additionally, timely feedback can motivate students to engage more deeply with the learning process. It helps establish a supportive learning environment where students feel comfortable making mistakes, knowing they will receive guidance on how to improve. Overall, feedback not only enhances academic performance but also builds intrinsic motivation and self-efficacy in learners.