FTCE Professional Education Practice Exam

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What is a characteristic behavior of an E.S.O.L. student during the language acquisition process?

Frequent usage of English in class
Reliance on the first language for support
Complete silence in class
Fluency in both languages simultaneously

The correct answer is: Reliance on the first language for support

During the language acquisition process, an E.S.O.L. (English for Speakers of Other Languages) student often shows a reliance on their first language for support. This behavior demonstrates how these learners navigate their understanding of new linguistic concepts and vocabulary in English by drawing parallels to their native language. Such reliance can occur in the early stages of language acquisition, as students may not yet have the necessary vocabulary or grammatical structures in English to express themselves fully. This behavior is not only a natural part of the learning process but can also serve as a valuable resource in helping them comprehend and communicate more effectively in English over time. This characteristic is significant as it highlights the importance of teachers being aware of and respecting students' first languages, which can facilitate a more supportive learning environment. By acknowledging the role of the first language, educators can create strategies that bridge the gap between the students' existing knowledge and the new language they are acquiring, thus enhancing their overall language development.