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What is an operational definition?

  1. A definition that describes a physical object

  2. A vague description of concepts

  3. A clear description of a learning goal along with a measurement

  4. An informal definition based on personal opinion

The correct answer is: A clear description of a learning goal along with a measurement

An operational definition refers to a clear and specific description of a concept, often in the context of research or assessment. It includes a detailed explanation of a learning goal as well as the criteria for measuring achievement in that goal. This ensures that the definition can be applied and assessed objectively, allowing for consistency in understanding and evaluating the concept across different contexts or environments. By providing both a description and a method for measurement, an operational definition allows researchers and educators to communicate effectively about what is being studied or taught. This clarity helps to eliminate ambiguity and ensures that everyone involved has a shared understanding of what is meant by the term or concept being defined. In contrast, other options lack the precision found in operational definitions. Describing a physical object does not convey complex ideas or objectives associated with learning. A vague description of concepts fails to provide clear guidance on how to interpret or measure the concept accurately. An informal definition based on personal opinion lacks objectivity and may vary significantly from person to person, further complicating understanding and assessment.