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What is meant by the term "self-fulfilling prophecy" in an educational context?

  1. Teachers predict student failure

  2. Students often meet expectations set by teachers

  3. Failure is a result of lack of effort

  4. All students perform equally regardless of expectations

The correct answer is: Students often meet expectations set by teachers

The term "self-fulfilling prophecy" in the educational context refers to the phenomenon where students often meet the expectations set for them by their teachers. When educators hold positive or high expectations for their students, those students are more likely to perform at or above those expectations, as the belief in their potential can motivate and encourage them to strive for success. Conversely, low expectations can lead to lower performance, as students may internalize the belief that they are not capable of succeeding. This concept emphasizes the powerful impact that teacher attitudes and beliefs can have on student outcomes. By fostering an environment of support and genuine belief in every student’s ability, teachers can significantly influence their students' academic trajectories, motivating them to engage more deeply and perform to their full potential.