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What is the process of turning messages into symbols called?

  1. Decoding

  2. Encoding

  3. Translating

  4. Symbolizing

The correct answer is: Encoding

The process of turning messages into symbols is referred to as encoding. In communication, encoding is the initial step where the sender transforms their thoughts or ideas into a format that can be communicated, such as through spoken or written language, gestures, or other forms of representation. This transformation allows the intended message to be shared with the receiver in a coherent and understandable manner. For example, when someone expresses their feelings through writing a letter, they are encoding those feelings into words that can be read and interpreted by someone else. This interplay between thought and expression is fundamental to effective communication and highlights the importance of choosing the right symbols or language to convey the intended message clearly. Understanding that encoding is essential in various contexts, such as spoken language, written communication, and even non-verbal cues, reinforces its significance in the overall communication process.