FTCE Professional Education Practice Exam

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What term describes the specific vocabulary used in a particular profession or subject?

Lexicon
Linguistics
Morpheme
Phoneme

The correct answer is: Lexicon

The term that describes the specific vocabulary used in a particular profession or subject is "lexicon." A lexicon encompasses all the words and phrases that are particular to a field, allowing professionals to communicate complex ideas succinctly and effectively. For example, medical professionals have a lexicon that includes terms like "hypertension" and "radiology," which have specific meanings within that field. In contrast, linguistics is the broader scientific study of language and its structure, which includes various subfields but does not specifically refer to vocabulary used in a profession. Morphemes are the smallest units of meaning in language, which do not directly relate to specialized vocabulary. Phonemes are the basic sounds that distinguish one word from another, focusing on pronunciation rather than the specialized language of a field. Therefore, "lexicon" is the most accurate term for the specific vocabulary associated with a particular profession or subject.