FTCE Professional Education Practice Exam

What type of assessments are designed, administered, and scored consistently and often include multiple-choice questions?

1. Formative assessments

2. Summative assessments

3. Standardized assessments

4. Screening assessments

The correct answer is: Standardized assessments

Standardized assessments are specifically designed to be administered and scored in a consistent manner across different test takers. This consistency helps ensure that the results are comparable, regardless of when or where the assessment is given. These assessments often include multiple-choice questions, which allow for objective scoring and easier analysis of results. The structured format of standardized assessments contributes to their reliability and validity, making them useful for measuring student performance on a large scale. They are often used in education to evaluate student learning, skill acquisition, and academic performance relative to a specific population or standard. While formative assessments are intended to provide ongoing feedback to improve learning during the instructional process, and summative assessments evaluate student learning at the end of an instructional period, they do not share the same level of standardization as standardized assessments. Screening assessments, focused on identifying individuals who may need additional support, also differ in their purpose and methodology. Thus, the defining characteristics of standardized assessments make this answer the most appropriate choice.