FTCE Professional Education Practice Exam

What type of environment is represented by a lesson where students use their background information to make predictions about a story?

1. Traditional classroom

2. Student-centered environment

3. Teacher-centered environment

4. Testing-focused environment

The correct answer is: Student-centered environment

A lesson where students use their background information to make predictions about a story exemplifies a student-centered environment. In this type of educational setting, the focus is on the students and their active engagement in the learning process. Students are encouraged to draw upon their previous knowledge and experiences, which fosters critical thinking and promotes a deeper understanding of the material. In a student-centered environment, the teacher acts more as a facilitator or guide rather than the sole source of information. This contrasts with traditional or teacher-centered classrooms, where instruction often revolves around lecturing and the teacher directing most activities. By allowing students to take an active role in their learning, they develop a sense of ownership over their education, enhancing motivation and engagement. This approach often leads to collaborative learning, where students exchange ideas and build upon each other's understanding, further enriching the experience. Overall, using background knowledge for making predictions aligns perfectly with the principles of a student-centered environment, which prioritizes student involvement and active participation in their educational journey.