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What would Jerome Bruner encourage teachers to focus on?

  1. Memorization of facts

  2. Teaching only the curriculum

  3. Applying critical thinking skills to new situations

  4. Standardized test preparation

The correct answer is: Applying critical thinking skills to new situations

Jerome Bruner emphasized the importance of active learning and the development of critical thinking skills. He believed that education should not simply be about the rote memorization of facts, but rather about helping students understand concepts deeply and apply their knowledge to new, real-world situations. Bruner advocated for a constructivist approach to learning, where students build on their prior knowledge and experiences to make sense of new information. This method encourages learners to engage critically with material, fostering their ability to analyze, synthesize, and evaluate information, which is vital for lifelong learning and adaptability in various contexts. By focusing on applying critical thinking skills, teachers can help students become more independent thinkers and problem solvers.