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When students retell information after reading, they are practicing which study skill?

  1. Analyzing

  2. Summarizing

  3. Evaluating

  4. Inferring

The correct answer is: Summarizing

When students retell information after reading, they are effectively practicing the skill of summarizing. Summarizing involves distilling the key points or main ideas of a text into a more concise form while stripping away extraneous details. This process requires students to engage with the material comprehensively and focus on the core message conveyed by the author. By retelling the information, students demonstrate their understanding and ability to communicate what they have read in their own words. This not only reinforces their comprehension but also aids in retention of the material. The act of summarizing helps students identify the essential elements of the text, which is crucial for deeper learning and mastery of content. This skill contrasts with the other options such as analyzing, which involves breaking down the elements of a text to understand its structure and meaning more fully; evaluating, which requires making judgments about the quality or value of the text; and inferring, where readers draw conclusions based on implied meanings not explicitly stated in the text. Each of these skills serves a different purpose in the reading process, but in the context of retelling information specifically, summarizing is the most fitting choice.