FTCE Professional Education Practice Exam

Which cognitive strategy involves integrating prior knowledge with new information?

1. Reflective practice

2. Meta cognitive analysis

3. Collaborative learning

4. Concept mapping

The correct answer is: Meta cognitive analysis

The cognitive strategy that involves integrating prior knowledge with new information is best represented by meta-cognitive analysis. Meta-cognition refers to the process of thinking about one's own thinking. It encompasses awareness of one's learning processes and understanding how to approach new information through the lens of what one already knows. When individuals engage in meta-cognitive analysis, they reflect on their existing knowledge, assess its relevance, and strategically integrate it with newly acquired information, promoting deeper understanding and retention. This form of analysis allows learners to adapt their strategies and approaches based on their previous experiences, ultimately enhancing their ability to learn effectively. Through meta-cognitive strategies, individuals can evaluate their comprehension and adjust their learning techniques, fostering a more personalized and meaningful learning experience.