FTCE Professional Education Practice Exam

Which method would help a teacher identify reasons for a student's misbehavior in class?

1. Behavior contracts

2. Anecdotal records

3. Standardized tests

4. Parent surveys

The correct answer is: Anecdotal records

Anecdotal records are a valuable method for identifying reasons for a student's misbehavior in class. This approach involves the teacher observing a student's behavior over time and documenting specific instances along with contextual details about the situation. By maintaining detailed notes on what happened before, during, and after the misbehavior, the teacher can analyze patterns and triggers that might contribute to the student's actions. These records help the teacher gain insights into the student's needs, emotions, and interactions with peers, which are essential for developing effective interventions. This qualitative data allows for a nuanced understanding of the factors influencing the student's behavior, exceeding the limitations of other methods that might not capture the same depth of information. In contrast, behavior contracts formalize expectations and consequences but do not inherently diagnose the underlying reasons for misbehavior. Standardized tests assess academic skills rather than behavior and do not provide information on social or emotional contexts. Parent surveys can offer insights about the child's behavior at home, but without the detailed observational data that anecdotal records provide, they may lack specificity regarding classroom dynamics. Thus, using anecdotal records stands out for its effectiveness in identifying the root causes of misbehavior.