FTCE Professional Education Practice Exam

Which of the following best describes a standardized assessment?

1. It is tailored to individual student needs

2. It follows a uniform procedure to measure student performance

3. It focuses on subjective evaluation

4. It varies by teacher preferences

The correct answer is: It follows a uniform procedure to measure student performance

A standardized assessment is best described as one that follows a uniform procedure to measure student performance. This type of evaluation is designed to be administered and scored in a consistent manner across different test-takers, ensuring that the results are comparable. The uniformity helps provide a reliable measure of student achievement or ability, which is essential for making valid inferences about students' performance relative to a specific standard or to other students. Other options highlight aspects that deviate from the concept of standardized assessments. Tailoring an assessment to individual student needs goes against the standardized approach, which seeks consistency across all test-takers. Focusing on subjective evaluation would compromise the objectivity and reliability that standardized assessments aim to uphold. Lastly, variability based on teacher preferences also contradicts the principle of standardization, which requires specific protocols to be followed regardless of individual instructor interpretation or choice.