FTCE Professional Education Practice Exam

Which practice is recognized for helping to perpetuate educational equality?

1. Streaming

2. Tracking

3. Individualized instruction

4. Standardized testing

The correct answer is: Individualized instruction

Individualized instruction is recognized for helping to perpetuate educational equality because it tailors the learning experience to meet the unique needs, abilities, and interests of each student. This approach acknowledges that learners come from diverse backgrounds and have different learning paces and styles. By providing personalized learning paths and support, individualized instruction ensures that all students have access to the resources and opportunities they need to succeed, thereby reducing barriers to achievement that might arise from a one-size-fits-all educational approach. In contrast, streaming and tracking often categorize students based on perceived ability, which can lead to inequities in educational opportunities. Students placed in lower streams or tracks may receive fewer resources and less rigorous instruction, perpetuating existing disparities. Standardized testing can also contribute to inequality, as these assessments may not accurately reflect the abilities or potential of all students, particularly those from disadvantaged backgrounds. Overall, individualized instruction represents a proactive strategy to foster equity in education.